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Obesity in Ukraine

22.8% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 97th highest of 199 countries.

22.8%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 19.6%–26.2%

Source: WHO

8.7 million

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

5.0%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#97

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Ukraine in numbers

In 2024, about 22.8% of adults in Ukraine were living with obesity — about 1 in 4 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 19.6% to 26.2%). That is roughly 8.7 million people aged 18 and over.

That is higher than the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 97th highest out of 199 countries. It is about level with the average for WHO’s Europe region (20.9%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 16.9%. Since then it has gone up by 5.9 percentage points. In people, that is a change from about 6.7 million to 8.7 million adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Women are more likely to live with obesity than men: 25.5% compared with 19.4%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 5.0% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 1.2% in 1980 — around 303 thousand young people.

For context, 8.8% of adults had diabetes in 2022, 12.8% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022 and the food supply provided about 2,786 calories per person per day in 2023. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Ukraine: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 8.3% to 19.4%, and women from 23.0% to 25.5%.

0%10%20%30%40%19801990200020102020Women 25.5%Men 19.4%World 16.2%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19808.3%23.0%5.4%
19859.0%22.9%6.0%
19909.9%22.9%6.7%
199511.1%23.2%7.6%
200012.9%24.2%8.7%
200515.0%25.3%10.1%
201016.9%26.1%11.5%
201518.2%26.3%13.0%
202018.9%25.9%14.6%
202419.4%25.5%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Ukraine

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 1.3% to 7.0%, and girls from 1.0% to 3.0%.

0%2%4%6%8%10%19801990200020102020Boys 7.0%Girls 3.0%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Ukraine compared (2024)

What this meansHow Ukraine’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. Ukraine22.8%
  2. Europe (WHO region)20.9%
  3. World16.2%
  4. Lower-middle income countries12.0%

Food supply: calories per person per day in Ukraine

What this meansThe food available per person went from 3,324 calories a day in 1992 to 2,786 in 2023. This counts food available, not food actually eaten.

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500197019801990200020102020World 3,006 kcalUkraine 2,786 kcal
  • Ukraine
  • World

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