Skip to content
obesitysurvey
Menu

Eastern Mediterranean · Country profile

Obesity in Oman

30.5% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 64th highest of 199 countries.

30.5%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 26.0%–35.1%

Source: WHO

1.1 million

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

17.7%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#64

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Oman in numbers

In 2024, about 30.5% of adults in Oman were living with obesity — about 1 in 3 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 26.0% to 35.1%). That is roughly 1.1 million people aged 18 and over.

That is higher than the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 64th highest out of 199 countries. It is about level with the average for WHO’s Eastern Mediterranean region (28.8%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 12.3%. Since then it has gone up by 18.2 percentage points — about 2.5 times the 1980 level. In people, that is a change from about 56 thousand to 1.1 million adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Women are more likely to live with obesity than men: 39.5% compared with 25.5%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 17.7% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 2.8% in 1980 — around 208 thousand young people.

Obesity is not the only weight problem here: 5.3% of adults are underweight (BMI under 18.5). Health experts call this mix the “double burden” of malnutrition.

For context, 23.4% of adults had diabetes in 2022, 40.9% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022 and the food supply provided about 2,981 calories per person per day in 2023. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

Oman has a national tax on sugar-sweetened drinks, first introduced in 2019, according to the World Bank’s Global SSB Tax Database.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Oman: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 6.3% to 25.5%, and women from 18.4% to 39.5%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%19801990200020102020Women 39.5%Men 25.5%World 16.2%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19806.3%18.4%5.4%
19857.7%19.7%6.0%
19909.6%21.2%6.7%
199511.7%22.9%7.6%
200014.3%25.2%8.7%
200517.2%28.1%10.1%
201020.2%31.2%11.5%
201522.7%34.5%13.0%
202024.4%37.5%14.6%
202425.5%39.5%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Oman

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 2.6% to 21.4%, and girls from 3.0% to 13.8%.

0%10%20%30%40%19801990200020102020Boys 21.4%Girls 13.8%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Oman compared (2024)

What this meansHow Oman’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. Oman30.5%
  2. Eastern Mediterranean (WHO region)28.8%
  3. High income countries24.7%
  4. World16.2%

Food supply: calories per person per day in Oman

What this meansThe food available per person went from 2,406 calories a day in 1990 to 2,981 in 2023. This counts food available, not food actually eaten.

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500197019801990200020102020World 3,006 kcalOman 2,981 kcal
  • Oman
  • World

Countries ranked nearby