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Western Pacific · Country profile

Obesity in Fiji

39.0% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 26th highest of 199 countries.

39.0%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 36.2%–41.8%

Source: WHO

247 thousand

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

12.9%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#26

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Fiji in numbers

In 2024, about 39.0% of adults in Fiji were living with obesity — about 1 in 3 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 36.2% to 41.8%). That is roughly 247 thousand people aged 18 and over.

That is higher than the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 26th highest out of 199 countries. It is above the average for WHO’s Western Pacific region (9.7%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 15.7%. Since then it has gone up by 23.3 percentage points — about 2.5 times the 1980 level. In people, that is a change from about 46 thousand to 247 thousand adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Women are more likely to live with obesity than men: 48.8% compared with 28.8%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 12.9% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 1.6% in 1980 — around 32 thousand young people.

For context, 23.4% of adults had diabetes in 2022, 15.5% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022 and the food supply provided about 2,938 calories per person per day in 2023. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

Fiji has a national tax on sugar-sweetened drinks, first introduced in 1986, according to the World Bank’s Global SSB Tax Database.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Fiji: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 9.5% to 28.8%, and women from 21.8% to 48.8%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%19801990200020102020Women 48.8%Men 28.8%World 16.2%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19809.5%21.8%5.4%
198510.5%23.6%6.0%
199011.6%25.5%6.7%
199512.8%27.6%7.6%
200014.3%30.2%8.7%
200516.6%33.2%10.1%
201019.4%36.7%11.5%
201522.3%40.7%13.0%
202025.7%45.1%14.6%
202428.8%48.8%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Fiji

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 1.6% to 14.4%, and girls from 1.6% to 11.3%.

0%5%10%15%20%25%30%19801990200020102020Boys 14.4%Girls 11.3%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Fiji compared (2024)

What this meansHow Fiji’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. Fiji39.0%
  2. Upper-middle income countries16.7%
  3. World16.2%
  4. Western Pacific (WHO region)9.7%

Food supply: calories per person per day in Fiji

What this meansThe food available per person went from 2,520 calories a day in 1961 to 2,938 in 2023. This counts food available, not food actually eaten.

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500197019801990200020102020World 3,006 kcalFiji 2,938 kcal
  • Fiji
  • World

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